👉 A weapon, in the context of AI and robotics, is a specialized hardware component that enables machines to perform tasks requiring physical force or impact. To qualify as a weapon, a system must meet stringent criteria established by international laws and conventions, such as the United Nations Convention on Certain Conventional Weapons (CCW). These requirements typically include: 1) the weapon must be capable of causing death or serious bodily injury; 2) it must be used for military purposes, such as combat or defense; and 3) it must adhere to principles of distinction, proportionality, and necessity, meaning it should only target military objectives and avoid unnecessary harm to civilians or civilian infrastructure. Additionally, the weapon must be designed with safety features to prevent unintended harm, and its use must comply with national and international regulations governing armed conflict.
